Kaifeng Travel Guide
A Kaifeng guide to the Song-era Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden, the Iron Pagoda, and the night market snacks of one of China's seven great ancient capitals.
Kaifeng Travel guide
Kaifeng is one of China's seven great ancient capitals, located on the south bank of the Yellow River in eastern Henan, and it flourished greatly as the capital of the Northern Song. It is known for the painted scroll Along the River During the Qingming Festival, which depicts the bustle of the capital, and the Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden, which recreates that world, is the center of sightseeing.Inside the park, people dressed in Song-era clothing reenact the streets and trade of the day, letting visitors feel as if they have wandered into the capital of old. In the city, places that bring history to life follow one after another: the Kaifeng Prefecture, dedicated to Bao Zheng, the famed incorruptible official, and the Daxiangguo Temple, founded in the Tang dynasty and at its height in the Northern Song.The Iron Pagoda of Kaibao Temple, built in the Northern Song period, still looks down over the city after nearly a thousand years. The history of cities stacked upon cities, layer upon layer buried underground by floods of the Yellow River, is also unique to this land. The layers sleeping below tell the story of Kaifeng's history walked alongside the Yellow River.At night the Drum Tower Night Market opens, with stalls of soup dumplings, fried bean jelly, and other snacks. The night market tradition, said to continue from the Northern Song, still lives in daily life. Rail connections from Zhengzhou and Luoyang are good, making the city a base for traveling through Henan.
Photos of Kaifeng
Kaifeng Essential information
Best time to visit
The best seasons for Kaifeng are spring and autumn. The climate is mild, suited to strolling the Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden and touring the night markets. In spring, events recreating Song-era customs are sometimes held. Summer is hot and winter is cold, but the night markets bustle after dark.
Weather and climate
Kaifeng has a temperate monsoon climate, and summers are hot and humid. Spring is warm with beautiful flowers, and autumn is the most comfortable season of the year with many clear days. Winters are cold. Rain is concentrated in summer, while spring, autumn, and winter are relatively dry.
Local food
The night market snacks are the greatest appeal of Kaifeng's food culture. Soup dumplings, which hold hot broth inside a thin wrapper, are a specialty known for being eaten with a straw. Fried bean jelly, whole boiled chicken, and carp with baked noodles are also flavors unique to Kaifeng.
Getting there and around
High-speed rail is convenient for reaching Kaifeng, and Kaifeng North Station is a short ride from Zhengzhou. From the airport in Zhengzhou you continue by car or rail. Getting around the city is mainly by local bus and car, and the Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden, Kaifeng Prefecture, and Drum Tower Night Market are gathered in the center.
Travel tips
The Qingming Riverside Landscape Garden is large, so allow a few hours for a visit. Checking the times of live performances in advance makes touring more efficient. The night market reaches its peak bustle in the evening and is especially crowded on weekends.
Kaifeng Monthly climate
Typical monthly temperatures and rainfall based on historical climate records.
Jan
- Avg. high
- 5℃
- Avg. low
- -4℃
- Rainfall
- 7.7mm
Feb
- Avg. high
- 8℃
- Avg. low
- -2℃
- Rainfall
- 10.5mm
Mar
- Avg. high
- 14℃
- Avg. low
- 3℃
- Rainfall
- 25.8mm
Apr
- Avg. high
- 21℃
- Avg. low
- 10℃
- Rainfall
- 37.3mm
May
- Avg. high
- 27℃
- Avg. low
- 15℃
- Rainfall
- 50.5mm
Jun
- Avg. high
- 32℃
- Avg. low
- 20℃
- Rainfall
- 75.1mm
Jul
- Avg. high
- 32℃
- Avg. low
- 23℃
- Rainfall
- 168.3mm
Aug
- Avg. high
- 31℃
- Avg. low
- 22℃
- Rainfall
- 123mm
Sep
- Avg. high
- 27℃
- Avg. low
- 17℃
- Rainfall
- 65.1mm
Oct
- Avg. high
- 21℃
- Avg. low
- 10℃
- Rainfall
- 36.8mm
Nov
- Avg. high
- 14℃
- Avg. low
- 3℃
- Rainfall
- 23.5mm
Dec
- Avg. high
- 7℃
- Avg. low
- -2℃
- Rainfall
- 9.7mm
Historical climate averages for planning only. This is not a weather forecast.